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Bugatti Type 1

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Bugatti Type 1
Prinetti & Stucchi Type 1
Overview
ManufacturerPrinetti & Stucchi
Model years1898-1900 (4 made, 1 converted to Bugatti Type 2)
AssemblyMilan
DesignerEttore Bugatti
Body and chassis
ChassisMotorcycle Converted into a Tricycle
Powertrain
Engine1, 2, or 4 De Dion-Bouton Singles
each motor being 301.5 cc (18.40 cu in; 0.3015 L)
Power outputSee Table
Transmission3-speed Manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase1,897 mm (74.7 in) (Type 1)
1,548 mm (60.9 in) (Type 0)
Length2,000 mm (79 in) (Type 1)
1,898 mm (74.7 in) (Type 0)
Width333 mm (13.1 in) (Type 1)
349 mm (13.7 in) (Type 0)
Height1,470 mm (58 in) (Type 1)
1,622 mm (63.9 in) (Type 0)
Kerb weight231 kg (509 lb) (Type 0)
195 kg (430 lb) (Single Motor)
235 kg (518 lb) (Dual Motor)
270 kg (600 lb) (Quad Motor)
Chronology
SuccessorBugatti Type 2

The Bugatti Type 1 or Prinetti & Stucchi Type 1 was an automobile designed by Ettore Bugatti and produced by Prinetti & Stucchi in 1899. It had four engines, two on each side of the rear axle. The first real production Bugatti was the Bugatti Type 13. At the age of 17, Ettore Bugatti won a race at Reggio Emilia on the Type 1.[1][2][3][4]

Type 0

[edit]

The Type 0 was the original "Bugatti" Branded vehicle being constucted in 1897, it was originally a Prinetti & Stucchi motorcycle, however it was fit with the 2 De Dion-Bouton motors, which though was significantly more powerful then the 0.75 hp (0.76 PS; 0.56 kW) 98 cc (6.0 cu in) Single in the Prinetti and Stucchi, with a 400 cc (24 cu in) 2.25 hp (2.28 PS; 1.68 kW) De Dion-Bouton twin. Ettore would describe it as "Lethargically slow but fantastic handling". The vehicle would have three wheels. The car was a proof of concept for Bugatti for the Type 1, and not a true Bugatti car. The car would be dubbed the Type 0 after the Bugatti Type 18 in 1913 would come out, and before then be laballed as just "The 1897 Bugatti". It would ultimately remain a one off, and was destroyed in World War I.[5]

Type 1

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The Type 1 would be designed by Ettore while he was an apprentice at Prinetti & Stucchi. When the 1899 Reggio Emilia race was announced, Ettore was aloud to convert a Prinetti & Stucchi into a Tricycle so he could race with it. This original Type 1 would be fit with 2 De Dion-Bouton Singles, which unlike the Type 0 would be two engines put together instead of just being a twin. This car would also be a Tricycle.[1][5] The versions with multiple engines would be labelled the "Type 1/1" for the single motor version, "Type 1/2" for the twin motor version, and the "Type 1/4" for the quad motor version.

Engines

[edit]
Name Displacement Horsepower Horsepower RPM Torque Torque RPM Weight
Type 0 400 cc (24 cu in; 0 L) 2.25 hp (2.28 PS; 1.68 kW) 1,850 6.8 N⋅m (5 lb⋅ft) 1,000 231 kg (509.3 lb)
Type 1/1 301.5 cc (18.4 cu in; 0.3 L) 3 hp (3.04 PS; 2.24 kW) 3,000 11.25 N⋅m (8.30 lb⋅ft) 2,200 195 kg (429.9 lb)
Type 1/2 603 cc (36.8 cu in; 0.6 L) 6 hp (6.08 PS; 4.47 kW) 3,400 22.5 N⋅m (16.6 lb⋅ft) 2,000 235 kg (518.1 lb)
Type 1/4[6] 1,206 cc (74 cu in; 1 L) 12 hp (12.17 PS; 8.95 kW) 3,700 45 N⋅m (33.19 lb⋅ft) 1,800 270 kg (595.2 lb)

References

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  1. ^ a b Kierse, Matthias (2018-04-13). "Bugatti Type 1". Secret Classics. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  2. ^ The Bugatti Trust (2021-02-14). Bugatti Type 1 arrives in the UK. Retrieved 2024-12-30 – via YouTube.
  3. ^ "Bugatti la famille". www.enthousiastes-bugatti-alsace.com. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  4. ^ "La saga Bugatti". www.club-bugatti-france.fr. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  5. ^ a b "the Bugatti revue: Bugattis by type". www.bugattirevue.com. Retrieved 2025-02-12.
  6. ^ "Bugatti Type 1 Quad Motor specs, performance data". FastestLaps.com. Retrieved 2025-02-12.